Boquerones en Vinagre
Boquerones en vinagre, or marinated anchovies, is a quintessential Spanish tapas dish known for its simplicity and vibrant flavours. This traditional recipe highlights the culinary essence of Spain, combining fresh anchovies with a tangy marinade of vinegar, garlic, and herbs. It’s a staple in Spanish cuisine, often enjoyed as a starter or part of a tapas spread.
Ingredients and Preparation
The main ingredient in boquerones en vinagre is, naturally, anchovies. Fresh anchovies are preferred for their delicate texture and mild flavour. To prepare, start by thoroughly cleaning the anchovies, removing their heads, guts, and bones. This process can be a bit tedious, but it’s essential for achieving the dish’s signature texture and taste.
Culinary Significance
Boquerones en vinagre is more than just a dish; it’s a part of Spain’s rich culinary heritage. The combination of salty anchovies and tangy vinegar reflects the Mediterranean emphasis on fresh, vibrant ingredients. This dish is often enjoyed with
a glass of crisp white wine or a cold beer, making it a perfect accompaniment for social gatherings and casual meals.
In Spain, boquerones en vinagre embodies the spirit of tapas—small, flavourful dishes meant for sharing and savouring. Its simplicity and reliance on high-quality ingredients highlight the skill of Spanish cooks in turning humble ingredients into extraordinary culinary experiences.
Boquerones en Vinagre: An Authentic Spanish Delight Recipe
Ingredients:
500 grams fresh anchovies (whole)
1 cup white wine vinegar
1 cup water
2-3 cloves garlic, minced
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for a bit of heat)
1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil
Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Thin slices of chili (optional, for garnish)
Instructions:
Prepare the Anchovies:
- Rinse the anchovies under cold water. Pat them dry with paper towels.
- Remove the heads and guts of the anchovies. You can do this by gently pulling the head away from the body and then running your fingers along the belly to remove the insides.
- Carefully remove the bones by running your fingers along the backbone and pulling them out. Be gentle to keep the fillets intact.
Prepare the Marinade:
- In a bowl, mix the white wine vinegar and water. Add the minced garlic, salt, and red pepper flakes if using. Stir well to combine.
Marinate the Anchovies:
- Place the cleaned anchovy fillets into a clean glass jar or a shallow dish.
- Pour the vinegar mixture over the anchovies, making sure they are fully submerged. You can use a small plate to press them down if necessary.
- Cover the jar or dish and refrigerate for at least 24 hours. The anchovies will marinate and turn white as they absorb the flavours.
Serve with Olive Oil
- After the anchovies have marinated, drain them from the vinegar mixture.
- Arrange the marinated anchovies on a serving plate.
- Drizzle with extra-virgin olive oil and garnish with chopped parsley and thin slices of chilli if desired.
- Serve chilled or at room temperature as a delicious tapas dish.
Enjoy your Boquerones en Vinagre with some crusty bread or as part of a tapas spread. The tangy, garlicky anchovies are sure to be a hit!

